Videos

APUSH Review Part 2 - Periods 6 - 9

Added May 01, 2017 •

Copy this URL:
Embed code:	<iframe class="edlio-embed-player" type="text/html" width="640" height="360" src="//hs.elkhartisd.org/apps/embed/?v=145768" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe> Change dimensions

Review Part Two

Show Transcript

you you you what is going on a Porsche people we have part 2 of the final review this what is boy from 1865 to the present I'm covering. 69 that's 50% of the new curriculum and focus I keep terms people and events typically mentioned in the new curriculum as you watch this video if it is bold make sure you know it the chances of seeing it are pretty darn good and please please please check out the videos in the in the description and also head over to APUSH review.com I have a study guide that is up there titled how to succeed in APUSH and also I have flashcards for all mine time. You can check them out in either Quizlet form or you can download them and study from them lots of free resources over and APUSH review before we begin its shadow time this one goes to my two classes thank you guys so much for all your hard work it's been an honor and a privilege teaching you this year don't ever forget you were brilliant and you will do great on this exam as everybody watching this pain lots of time studying and you will do great let's get started with. Sick from 1865 to 1898 the test truck sure this is 13% of the curriculum an essay topics could include is there any contrasting goals of farmers and industrial workers. play chosen for the dates on 1865 we have the end of the Civil War and in 1898 with the beginning of the Spanish-American War which do us begins to imperialize expand overseas this time. Age big time we'll talk about social Darwinism the growth of labor unions are you can't forget that one and continued us expansion out lots of cover in. Sex look at the flow on that dude's head huh that is some massive curls hair and what it means is on the surface things appeared if they were good so if you were to look at the u.s. society appeared as if everything was really good things are going well but there were many problems that lied underneath the surface the political debates of this time. Focus terrorist Republicans wanted to raise tariffs Democrats want to see them go down Republicans rates that are credits down the currency issue Republicans favor play the populists favored the freedom limited coinage of silver and we also have corporate expansion which turns into monopolies and trusts what does get very powerful during this time post-civil War the US government encourage Westward Expansion and they did so through various ways including subsidies to Railroad by providing cheap land and cheap loans to railroad companies and Americans to encourage Westward settlement and its expansion led to conflict Natives and treaties were often violate to remember as the US expand there's going to be conflict with Native living there and we see the near extinction of the Buffalo which really drastically alter Native American life as many of them I'll Wes were Hunters of the Buffalo what about relations with natives while the US military force we see that with Wounded Knee in 1890 in which 300 Native Americans mostly women and children were massacred and they also pursued a policy of what's the Malaysian now the Dawes Act is not specifically mentioned in the creek in them but assimilation is so make sure you know as immolation in the Dawes Act this isn't sample of the federal government seeking to end tribal identities and they did so by dividing up by taking Native American land and giving them two heads of families 100 60 Acres of lamps this would change the name back in life from hunting to farming natives are also expected to change the way they dressed cut their hair name wreck and children were sent to boarding school where they would be taught in English only  are businesses during this time Consolidated their power they just play this to Social Darwinism and the gospel of wealth of gospel wealth is written by Andrew Carnegie and he urged wealthy people to give their money to better Society in communities Catholics during this time between businesses and conservationists over natural resources businesses want to get to those natural resources Castle bro you got to chill we need can you should be familiar with the first one led by Terence powderly the Knights of Labor just kidding it's nice of Labor and they included skilled and unskilled workers and the AFL are the American Federation of Labor was only unskilled workers and they tend to focus on bread and butter issues like higher pay fewer working hours better working conditions  now let's just take a moment and figure out who is better facial hair Terence powderly here or Herbert Spencer who termed who coined the term social Darwinism I got to go powderly I think I don't know what snow tough we still a bracket of best facial hair ever the government often cited with businesses and labor so chances are there's a dispute between labor and management there's a strike or something the federal government will side with owners the new South please this idea that the South should industrialize post Civil War and although people are calling for many individuals in the South especially African-Americans were sharecroppers or set farmers in this persisted throughout the South  by the shop on over to Farmers mechanized agriculture hurt farmers this idea of machine let's make an easier to Farmers replacing worker together and created organizations and corporate control a market like how do is party or the Grange in the Grangers and organizations to try to have their demands met People's Party needed is important to know I would be shocked if you don't see this on your exam it's important down here we have to do it by the name of William Jennings Bryan he has something, in my candidate for president several times and lost  so the populist party in 1896 William Jennings Bryan runs as a populist and M Friday candidate and the pipe is party advocated political reform and increased government involvement in the economy this is mostly Farmers keep that in mind this is a great connection there could be a great connection to the Progressive Era which will talk about him. turn it a graduated income save the dollar in addition to gold which should help make it easier for Farmers to pay off their debts  many populist ideas were adopted during the Progressive Era special that I do the graduated income tax that's the 16th Amendment those are known as new immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe during the time pussy in the APA which sought to ban Catholics from holding office many Americans many immigrants hope to americanize and their cultural identity so they hope to become American yet still keep their own identities as well they want to preserve some all-time to me in the social gospel a Protestant movement that sought to end social issues and City so it's a way to help fix societal problems in cities let's talk about that at cities became more crowded we see the emergence of political machines dude like Boss Tweed and Tammany Hall they provided services for political the pork so Boss Tweed would provide a meal for a poor family in all he would ask in return is just to have that family support or vote for him and keep him and we also see settlement houses most notably Jane Addams Hull House and this the settlement houses help immigrants in women adapt to Americans by helping them become educated and adjust to city life we see discrimination violence and segregation was still rampant throughout the country specially in the south can the American Protective Association they sought to keep Catholics out of office Plessy versus Ferguson that should be bold I am so sorry that upheld Jim Crow laws which made it four separate facilities idea of separate but equal is constitutional and activists began to challenge their prescribed quote and quote challenge societal Norms like Booker T Washington who advocated vocational training for African Americans and women like Ida B Wells outspoken critic of lynching so they really began to draw attention to societal problems I have a shop on over the period 7 the test structure this is 17% of The Curriculum by far the largest time. Make sure you know lots of stuff in here essay topics could include turning point in US history where there's a Spanish-American War the Sarah in the Great Depression or the New Deal and also change the continuity for immigrants African Americans in foreign policy as well it could be a great big change and continuity rain this time why was 1890-1945 chosen one 1890 with a closing of the frontier which leads overseas expansion will talk about that in a minute and then 1945 live World War II in the US begins to shift its foreign policy to something new has never been before in this time. Focuses on us expansion overseas reforms Progressive Era World War 1 and World War 2 with Wells Great Depression in the United States response to it so what are some reasons overseas expansion this to me is screaming this is a great short answer question briefly explain why the United States pursued a policy of overseas expansion this is just get to me but hey what do I do out of rent the taxes from 1890 please close all the land in the u.s. is kind of divided up in you no longer can just go out west and settle in area that is not settled start is pretty much said he was wrong but at the time it led to this Delena oh my gosh the United States is fully we've we fully expanded throughout domestically in the continental United States so now there needs to be a Porsche overseas you also have economic about his money for businesses and then and the desire for increased trade especially in Asia competition with European imperialist particularly in China think of spheres of influence in China read your Kipling which argued that it was the duty of white civilization to spread their ideas throughout the world  the Spanish workers in 1898 and the u.s. defeat Spain in four months and they gained Guam Puerto Rico and the Philippines and here is Columbia try and her Easter bonnet and you know it this world power the US emerges as a world power with a very powerful new steel Navy there emerges in debates in this country and here's an Mark Twain still with that sweet mustache you have imperialist such as Teddy Roosevelt McKinley versus Anti-Imperialist such as William Jennings Bryan and Mark Twain who's a member of Anti-Imperialist League so they would argue that the Anti-Imperialist would argue that the people in the Philippines deserve to have the consent of the governed name ideas of the United States fought a revolution for just a hundred plus years earlier and in the Philippines because they would get independence and they don't are the Progressive Era this from 1890 to 1920 the advocated government intervention in the economy fencing sing Meat Inspection Act the Hepburn act which helps regulate railroads and they sought to expand democracy very important idea to Robert LaFollette the governor and senator from Wisconsin in his Wisconsin idea was contemplated things like the initiative referendum and recall all of those are examples of increasing democracy and progress they tended to be women middle-class and live in cities so while the populist movement is made up of mostly Farmers the Progressive Movement is made up of mostly City dwellers World War 1 from 1914 to 1918 in the US was neutral initially and they played a limited role no Wilson said when the US got involved they did so who make the world safe for democracy was a very very big push for democratic ideals to be preserved throughout the world do us was heavily in the post-war negotiations see this in the Treaty of Versailles which incorporate a lot of Wilson's 14 points and one is his ideas was the League of Nations Nations I go into much more detail on a video about Wilson's 14 Points check it out in the description that is such a huge turning point in United States history or beginning of a turning point I think it could be very likely to see on the exam so make sure you track down the description name the League of Nations now we have what's in the first Great Migration during World War 1 for upper deck anomic opportunity so they are moving from the south to the north to work in factories and gain economic opportunities during World War One it's called a migration because yeah we have second one first one occurs during World War II occurs during shuttle over to the 1920s we have the Red Scare which kind of from 1918 to 1920 then we have this dude here A Mitchell Palmer who organizes the Palmer Raids which targeted radicals and immigrants to take a look at this political cartoon you see European Anarchist sneaking up with a bobby Henley Liberty and he's going to stab her in the back so there is this fear that many European immigrants during this timer anarchist against our form of government so there is a push to keep them from coming to this country so many is in the country after World War 1 Advair associated with these European Anarchist so in the early 1920s we have two Quota Act in 1921 and 1924 and they were highly restricted strict everything that new immigrants was the way to keep immigrants from coming to the United States a great example of nativism what is we have improved standards of living such as the refrigerator personal Mobility such as old improve standards of living person in the building and better communication systems turn the list Christianity versus scientific modernism think of the Scopes trial and we have William Jennings Bryan on the right and Clarence Darrow on the last and sadly William Jennings Bryan dies about 6 days after the Scopes trial native-born versus new immigrants another conflict we just saw that with a quota acts white versus black we have the red 1919 which were race riots in Northern cities and particular Chicago dissolutions of a group of better known as The Lost Generation in they criticize middle-class values a consumerism they can be compared with the Beat Generation of the 1950s which are talked about tries jumping over to the Harlem Renaissance this is a celebration of African American culture through writings music Etc people like this dude Langston Hughes and Neale Hurston are very influential members of the Harlem Renaissance the New Deal was created in the 1930s as a response to the Great depression it was influenced by Progressive ideas and FDR focused on relief recovery and reform to fix the economy I have a whole video on this number videos on the new deal that go into much more detail check them out that's a big part of this time.  In the big impact of the new deal that changed the role the Federal can the economy previously in the late 1800s in 1920s really the federal government took this idea that they would stay out of the tell me which New Deal the government takes a very active approach in the economy playing with results of that others called for reforms like this dude Huey Long  senator from Louisiana who wanted to create his program chair well switch would give every family $5,000 to get out of the to spend money to help get out of the Great Depression by taxing the Father Charles Townsend who is influential in creating Social Security so what are the impacts of the New Deal many agencies are still around today you go to the bank to see the f see the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation that guarantees your savings up to a certain amount and you also see Social Security as well it did not however completely overcome the Great depression that's really going to be the mass mobilization of the economy in World War II we do see a very big shift in voting African Americans in unions add to support the Democratic party so from pretty much of the Civil War until the 1930s African Americans voted Republican because that was the party of Lincoln from FDR forward African Americans overwhelmingly vote for Democrats on over to World War II the US was neutral f until Pearl Harbor and you see that Mutual in quotes because they were trading heavily with Britain in particular and the Allies that we have the mass mobilization of the work what's this is what finally ends of the Great Depression economic opportunities occurred for women and blacks they work both in factories and in the military and the government encourage migration from Mexico we see the purse Arrow program which encourage Mexican Mexican Farmers to come to the United States and help house with the economy over the homefront experiences unfortunately we have one of the the dark resides in US history the Japanese internment which was by FDR with an executive order and it was upheld by the Supreme Court in korematsu versus the United States in this to me seems like you can be a great multiple choice question whether it is a map like this or poster saying the Japanese had to had to leave their homes and go to camps so how did the United it's and it's in the Allies Great Britain or France win the war well we have political and Military cooperation things like the Atlantic Charter and which FDR and when search all of Great Britain got together and had to planned out for a post World War II world we have incredible industrial production the US is really like hardly any at all in the war happening in the United States so they're able to focus on industrial production advancements in technology and science things like the Manhattan which developed a nuclear weapon and the us as a superpower as Europe and Asia in Ruins  let's jump turn over to. Now let's talk about the test structure this is 15% of the curriculum so this is the second largest time. turn policy compared to other time periods will see very quickly it's massively different civil rights compared to other time periods again massively different and why chosen for the dates well again they 245 is that and of World War II in the shift in u.s. foreign policy then 1980 we see the election of Ronald Reagan in the emergence of a conservative movement this time. Focus is not things like the cold war conflicts such as Korean Vietnam civil rights gay rights women's rights the Great Society and political Johnson controversies such as Watergate and things going on in the Middle East Osoyoos foreign policy post World War 2 can be defined by one word containment created by this dude George F10 and he live to be a hundred and one years old what a Champions on how about that then the US to contain the spread of Communism so the US basically looked at this and said you know what we can't eliminate communism we can who are the cameos in the Sobe you need but what we can do is contain it or keep it from spreading recently to the ID of the free soilers prior to the Civil War that slavery is bad and it is okay where it is but it just could not spread so the contain flossophy is communism is okay where it is but it just cannot spread so again doors Kevin he's the dude he he wrote about it in this was a very influential on US foreign policy do us focus our collective security and economic Frameworks they helped non commies Nations resist communism so we have NATO this is why it's between the US and several other y countries it is the first peacetime Alliance in history of containment yes, so this is an example focusing on an economic framework to resist communism back in this is kind of a theme of The Cold War do you have to support some regimes that may not be the best simply because they are not Communists we see this in a run with a job here he'll come back towards the end of. 8 Batista in Cuba who is overthrown by Fidel Castro and then South Vietnam as well watch lady between confrontation and Dayton to or easing of tensions and we see that was a Cuban Missile Crisis the closest to two sides ever came to war in the world ever came to nuclear more in the evening with salt treaties or the Strategic arms limitation treaty  don't forget during the Cold War was talked about that we debates over in Liberty first his order how much rice do you have versus how should the government keep order at home the second Red Scare was designed to root a communist Tubac the house committee on American activities which investigated the Hollywood Tan in suspected Communists Joseph McCarthy who keeps everybody and their mother time is loyalty oath which required federal employees to pledge that they were not communist in there is just a McCarthy can you beat a calmness in early 1961 Eisenhower's peace and now there's a white house and he warned of have any large tell Terry in peacetime military industrial complex what is an area of the country that grows drastically during this time and it is the southern part of the US population and the emergence of absolutely no the song about this gross drastically during the time as people are moving from the north to the South protests were common during the Vietnam war especially has that war dragged on post 1968 with the Tet Offensive the surprise attack by North Vietnam Americans begin to think that the war is unwinnable and they protest more and then unfortunately we see the Kent State massacre in the 1970s in which college students are killed by the National Guard during a protest on May 4th  alright civil rights huge part of. I definitely know this all three branches played an important role in here is a young lawyer where did Marshall who goes out to be a Justice on the Supreme Court so the Executive Branch desegregated the military that's Truman that's the role they played the judicial branch Plessy versus Ferguson and stated that separate facilities were on equal in Brown versus the Board of Education and then legislative branch passes Rights Act of 1964 which ended segregation everywhere in public and private facilities there was white resistance to desegregation in the yeah things like the southern Manifesto 90 + 101 whatever it is amount of Congressman got together and they wrote and said the Supreme Court was bad they overstepped its power Brown versus the Board resistance the idea that schools would rather shut down then to integrate and end in Little Rock High School is an example of this where there is resistance and the nine to decide to be escorted into the school by the National Guard active how many methods to fight segregation during this time and non-violent protest comes to beagle challenges like the freedom Freedom Writers who use direct action to desegregate buses and the South 5 tensions over philosophies increase after this assination of Malcolm X in 1965 many civil rights leaders debate about hey what is the best way to Steve our goals and you see this push for many people are calling for more black power in the 1960s by the Great Society holy cow play some point I got a hold video on it for you check it out I'll walk you through it any implementation of new government program such Medicare Medicaid and the promotion of civil rights Act of 1965 so it's basically lbj's plan to make America better place it is the height or the Zenith as a new criticism says of temporal increase in the involvement of the power of the federal government to fix this idle problems this is really the height of liberalism it begins to go down after this Nation Act of 1965 here is LBJ in front of actually behind the Statue of Liberty and this reversed those quota acts from the 1920s so this play discriminatory quota system from the 1920s and immigration from Asia and Latin America so we see a much more we see much higher recent immigrants from Asia and Latin America we have rights for other group such as women who wrote the Feminine Mystique was founder of now the National Organization of Women we see homosexuals in 1969 with the Stonewall riots in New York City to promote the gay rights movement and we seed Latino Cesar Shabbos bringing attention to the plight of Mexican-American Farm Workers right Supreme Court decisions during this time expanded democracy what seats and individual Freedom this to me is a great short answer question briefly explain one Supreme Court decision that expanded democracy and or limited and individual freedoms you have Griswold vs Connecticut the Supreme Court struck down laws prohibiting birth control and established his right to privacy doctor that will later be using Roe versus Wade which legalized abortion Brandon versus Arizona that increase the rights of the accused Sam Read erase right now yep do it come on you know you have the right to be an attorney nope that's not right sorry Channing Tatum those arrested must be made aware of their constitutional rights you're the right to remain silent anything you say anything you say or do can and will be used against you in a court of law you the right to an attorney if you cannot afford an attorney one will be appointed to you do you understand these rights as they have been read to you have say yes or no so if you don't want to answer questions about your activities you do not have to to police that is what the Supreme Court says so what is the impact Ray society and Supreme Court decisions while this helps motivate a conservative movement that will emerge in the 1970s really come to fruition full force play 1980s environmental concerns this to me could be enough to. 6 or 7 would that debate between businesses and conservationist can you through modern-day sold Carson's Silent Spring in the 1967 62 or was it 50 what are those resides on the environment in particular DDT and how it infected and how it affected the environment the federal government responded few years later with among others of our mental watching agency the EPA which was created under Nixon and the Clean Air Act which helps regulate air pollution the counterculture of the 1960s Skippy's a challenge many ideas of the parents generation whether they were economic social political they Embrace marijuana and they helped initiate a sexual revolution in this country and again then helped lead to the conservative movement is 5% cranky one exclusively on this one about. Continuing into today you to the president chosen for the dates will 1980 GHIN is election of Reagan the emergence of a conservative movement presidents today so we were able to cover all history so this time. Focuses on the end of the Cold War Ronald Reagan the conservative movement and modern-day terrorism issues as well what conservative ISM in the 1980s while we've economic problems for the 1970s inflation rapid inflation two people were calling for a decrease in government spending play the growth of religious fundamentalism a very big religious movement was popular in the 1980s and we also the public in government and turn with ability to solve problems crime was very high in the 1970s inflation was very high in the 1970s and some people said you know what the government was not able fix it as was promised their foreign policy failures during this time they'll run hostage crisis which occurred in from 1979 to January of 1980 one in this was your reaction to the US's assistant to the deposed Shah of Iran Shah of Iran is overthrown in the US allows him to receive cancer medical treatment in the United States and many errani and felt that he should be tried for human rights violations so what we're conserve victories this is specifically mentioned to make sure you're familiar with this number one first and foremost we see taxation there's a pretty large reduction in taxes and Reagan proposed play notice Reaganomics trickle-down economics idea of cutting taxes for the wealthy and that idea would trickle down and help out other individuals with the deregulation how many Industries the government becomes less involved in in many Industries this is shrinking the size of the government good service were not as successful with moral I is however abortion is abortion remade legal and many conservatives denounced big government Reagan famously said in his inauguration fast government is not the solution to your problems government is the problem and even though could Services favor smaller government the size of the government Group after 1980 especially when it came to the military in the reason for this is just hard to eliminate popular programs with Medicare Social Security excetera politicians will they may talk about wanting to get rid of it they find that it's very hard to actually do nice we'll talk about foreign policy under Reagan administration rejected daytime rejected this idea bees and attention he employed what the curriculum called bellicose rhetoric or harsh terms and aggressive language and he called the Soviet Union the evil empire later on he developed positive relationships with Mikhail Gorbachev the leader of the Soviet Union and they achieved some arm reduction the economy post 1980 the USA decrease in manufacturing in Union jobs and we see a continuation of the 1990s really today are there countries there are debates over Free Trade Agreement NAFTA the North American Free Trade Agreement which allows for no tariffs on Goods produced and traded between Canada add states in Mexico some claim that that leads to Outsourcing other so you know it's cheaper product and also their debates with the size of government safety net such as Social Security in there have been many debates over reforming Social Security population shifts again population and immigrants from Latin America and Asia especially after the 1965 Immigration Act are coming to the South and the West portion of the United States this light too many policy debate determinacy can't go a couple days without hearing something about immigration reform we have changes for homosexuals and 1990 for the cleaning ministration initiated don't-ask-don't-tell which band openly gay individuals from serving in the military and in 2011 here is Barack Obama overturning that the war on terrorism was a response to the attacks on September 11th 2001 one of those defining moments in US history people tend to remember where they were at the time I was sophomore College I will never forget sitting in the library when I heard about the attacks that led to the war in Afghanistan years later we have the Warren Iraq in 2003 in the US entered this began the war in Iraq due to believe that Iraq had weapons of mass destruction and connect end to terrorism so what is the impact of the war on terrorism well there's debates over civil liberties versus government power again this is a continuity through US history what time  there's a time of crisis of War civil liberties tend to go down and we have the passage of the Patriot Act which makes it easier for the government to wiretap and get around the search and seizure Fourth Amendment and again this is similar to Sedition Acts in history weather 1798 or during World War One you name it it's a snooty throughout US history please make sure you again v.com check out the description for a ton more videos best of luck in no matter what don't ever forget you are more than an AP test score look at LBJ all he's doing is just wishing this guy good luck on the exam and I was going to get so close to him but anyway thank you for let me know cast of luck thank you for sticking with me all year I appreciate it and will see you later have a good day

Uploaded by Shawn Mize.

Videos

APUSH Review Part 2 - Periods 6 - 9

More videos from Shawn Mize